Delhi’s air quality index (AQI) crossed the 400-mark on Wednesday, as reported by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). The city’s average AQI is categorized as “severe,” indicating extremely poor air quality. In response to this alarming situation, the Central government has decided to closely monitor the situation before implementing stricter measures under Stage 3 of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP), which is the Center’s air pollution control plan for Delhi-NCR.
The decision was made after considering forecasts that suggest a potential improvement in the air quality. The sub-committee of the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) for the operationalization of GRAP met and thoroughly assessed the current air quality scenario, meteorological conditions, and the projected air quality index provided by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) and Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM).
Based on the air quality forecasts, it is anticipated that Delhi’s average AQI is likely to improve. Therefore, the sub-committee unanimously decided to observe the situation for a day or more before considering the implementation of Stage 3 curbs. The preventive and restrictive actions implemented under Stages 1 and 2 of GRAP will continue for now, while the sub-committee closely monitors the situation to make further decisions.
Stage 3 curbs involve a ban on non-essential construction work and the usage of BS III petrol and BS IV diesel four-wheelers in Delhi-NCR. These measures are aimed at mitigating the severe pollution levels and improving the air quality in the region.
It is worth mentioning that the GRAP restrictions were previously lifted on January 18, following an improvement in the air quality. However, the recent surge in pollution levels has prompted the authorities to reassess the situation and take prompt action.
The deteriorating air quality has also affected air travel, with several flights experiencing delays at Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International (IGI) airport due to foggy conditions. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecasted moderate fog until January 26 in the National Capital, with foggy conditions expected to persist on January 27 and 28. Additionally, parts of Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, and Uttar Pradesh are likely to experience dense to very dense fog in the mornings until January 26, according to the IMD.
As Delhi continues to battle severe air pollution, the government is actively monitoring the situation and assessing appropriate measures to tackle this pressing issue.
The pollution levels in Delhi have reached a severe mark, prompting concerns for public health. The central government has decided to hold off on implementing stricter curbs for now. Despite the deteriorating air quality, the government is taking a cautious approach to strike a balance between environmental protection and economic activities. However, experts and environmentalists are urging immediate action to address the alarming pollution crisis in the capital city. The citizens of Delhi are advised to take necessary precautions and stay indoors as much as possible to protect themselves from the hazardous air quality.
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